North American Environmental Atlas

Mapping Our Shared Environment

The North American Environmental Atlas combines and harmonizes geospatial data from Canada, Mexico and the United States to allow for a continental and regional perspective on environmental issues that cross boundaries. It is a unique tool to analyze and raise awareness of our shared environment and ecosystems across the continent, to demonstrate their value, and to help us see what needs to be done to protect them.

The dozens of map layers of the Atlas are unique in that they harmonize geographic information across North America’s political boundaries. By comparing these map layers, we can better understand and quantify critical trends and interrelationships at the North American level.

Explore this interactive story for a better understanding of how the Atlas can be useful to you.

Explore more than one thousand publications and articles that utilized data from the North American Environmental Atlas.

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North American Environmental Atlas

Keywords

Map Type

Map Files

Map of North American Landfills

Landfills

2024 Pollutants

The North American Landfills dataset represents the approximate location of known landfills and dumpsites (open and closed) in North America, based mostly on governmental data from Canada, Mexico, and the United States.

Major Roads 2020

North American Roads, 2020

2024 Transportation

As part of the North American Environmental Atlas, this reference dataset displays the roads network and ferry routes in 2020 across North America under three different categories:

Atlas map

Elevation, 2023

2023 Ecoregions, Land Cover

The 250m elevation map of North America illustrates the region’s terrain in relation to mean sea level, utilizing elevation data sourced from the Global Multi-resolution Terrain Elevation Data 2010 (GMTED2010).

Atlas Map

North American Lakes and Rivers, 2023

2023 Water

This North American Environmental Atlas dataset displays the coastline, linear hydrographic features (major rivers, streams, and canals), and area hydrographic features (major lakes and reservoirs) of North America at a reference spatial scale of 1:1,000,000.

Land Cover Change 30m

Land Cover Change 30m, 2015-2020 (Landsat)

2023 Land Cover

This map demonstrates land cover change between 2015 and 2020 in North America at a spatial resolution of 30 meters.

Landsat 30m

North American Land Cover, 2020 (Landsat, 30m)

2023 Land Cover

This map of North American land cover provides a harmonized view of the physical cover of Earth’s surface across the continent at a spatial resolution of 30 meters, based on Landsat satellite imagery for Canada, Mexico, and the United States.

CEC Atlas Map

Political Boundaries, 2021

2022 Humans

This reference map from the North American Environmental Atlas depicts political entities in North America, with jurisdictional areas represented as polygons and political boundaries, including international boundaries, and provincial, state, or territory boundaries, as lines.

CEC Atlas Map

Population Density, 2020

2022 Humans

This map shows the population density of North America for the year 2020 in number of people per square kilometer within 2.5 arc-minute pixels.

CEC Atlas Map

North American Forests, 2022

2022 Ecoregions

The North American Forest map shows the distribution of eighteen different primary ecological zones pertaining to forest systems within Canada, Mexico, and the United States.

CEC Atlas Map

Terrestrial Ecoregions: Level I

2021 Ecoregions

Ecological regions are areas of general similarity in ecosystems and in the type, quality, and quantity of environmental resources.

CEC Atlas Map

Terrestrial Ecoregions: Level II

2021 Ecoregions

Ecological regions are areas of general similarity in ecosystems and in the type, quality, and quantity of environmental resources.

CEC Atlas Map

Climate Zones of North America

2021 Climate, Ecoregions

The North American Climate Zones map shows the distribution of climate types across Canada, Mexico, and the United States based on the Köppen-Geiger climate classification.

Tools

Publications

GIS Updates

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Contact

Questions about the North American Environmental Atlas? Contact:

Dominique Croteau
Project Lead, Geospatial and Environmental Information
(514) 350-4307